Computer science and information technology is a fast-growing field with a variety of lucrative opportunities, such as computer network architects, database administrators, and software developers.
Earning a degree in computer science is often the first step toward a career in this field. For students looking to make earning their degree more affordable and accessible, there are a number of options to help lower or eliminate out-of-pocket costs.
To help students find a free or low-cost online computer science degree program, Intelligent.com compiled this list of programs that offer generous financial support. We also spoke to Blanca Villagomez, a program coordinator and counselor at UC-Irvine, for her insight into choosing the right online computer science degree program and how to pay for this degree.
What You Should Know About Free Online Computer Science Degree Programs
Attending an online computer science program for free typically means that a student receives enough financial support from the institution and other sources to fully cover the cost of the program, not that the school doesn’t charge tuition and fees for attendance. Students should carefully research any colleges that claim to offer degrees without charging tuition, as this is not common among legitimate post-secondary institutions.
For students who want to attend an online computer science degree program without paying anything out of pocket or borrowing student loans, the most common financial aid resources include the following:
Prior learning assessment
Prior learning assessment (PLA) allows students to earn college credits for knowledge and skills they have earned outside of a classroom setting, such as in the military or through work experience. This lowers the overall number of college courses they must enroll in and pay for.
One example of this is advanced placement (AP) exams. These are advanced courses taken in high school that incorporate college-level material. If the student has a satisfactory test score, they can opt out of taking the course in college. The International Baccalaureate (IB) program is a similar example.
If students have work or military experience, they may be able to test out of courses through College-Level Examination Program (CLEP) exams. Although there is a small fee to take a CLEP exam, it is far less than you would pay to take the course at the college level. CLEP exams are good for basic topics required by your curriculum, such as chemistry or principles of management. By testing out of these courses, you save significantly on tuition costs.
Scholarships and grants
Scholarships and grants are considered “gift aid,” as they don’t need to be repaid. Getting a scholarship or grant is essentially receiving free money to pay for tuition and other educational-related expenses.
There are two types of scholarships – need-based and merit-based. In most cases, students who are applying for scholarships based on financial need must submit the Free Application for Federal Aid (FAFSA). Schools and other scholarship-granting organizations use the information from the FAFSA to determine what students are eligible for need-based scholarships.
Schools and organizations award merit-based scholarships for achievement in a variety of different areas, including academics, athletics, arts, community service, or unique talents. Students may have to submit separate applications, including essays, resumes, and interviews, to be considered for merit-based scholarships.
Grants are typically awarded based on financial need, although some may also have specific eligibility criteria, such as academic achievement or community service. Many grants are offered by federal or state governments, as well as private organizations, foundations, and corporations. Students must typically submit the FAFSA in order to be considered for grants.
The Federal Pell Grant is an excellent need-based grant offered by the U.S. Department of Education to help low-income students pay for college. The amount of the Pell Grant varies depending on the student’s financial need, the cost of attendance, and whether the student is enrolled full- or part-time. For the 2024-25 academic year, the maximum Pell Grant award is $7,395.
Students should give themselves ample time to research all options for scholarships and grants, as there is no limit to how much of this type of funding students can collect. Depending on the cost of the program and the amount of scholarship money received, it may be possible to cover all tuition and education expenses with scholarships. However, most scholarships and grants have specific application requirements and deadlines.
Some scholarships designed for students in computer science and related degree programs include:
- Microsoft Tuition Scholarships: Microsoft gives out several merit-based scholarships each year. You must be enrolled in a four-year college or university and have a demonstrated record of academic success and a minimum 3.0 GPA.
- Blacks at Microsoft Scholarship: Another offering from Microsoft, these $20,000 scholarships support high school seniors of African descent with a minimum 3.3 GPA and financial need.
- National Center for Women & Information Technology Collegiate Award: Available for undergraduate and graduate women, genderqueer, and non-binary students. Sponsored by Qualcomm and Amazon.
- Generation Google Scholarship: $10,000 for US students; $5,000 for Canadians. Applicants must demonstrate a strong academic record and financial need.
- IBM Linda Sanford Women’s Technical Advancement Scholarship: A renewable scholarship of $1,250. Applicants must be female with a minimum GPA of 3.5 and studying computer science or a related field. Sponsored by the Society of Women Engineers.
Work-study
Work-study programs enable college students to earn money while they are enrolled in college. Like scholarships and grants, this money does not need to be repaid, making it a desirable financial aid option for those seeking to decrease their student debt.
Through work-study programs, students are employed by their college and are paid for their work. These jobs usually include positions in areas such as the library, campus bookstore, or student services.
Students who participate in work-study programs typically work part-time. The number of hours worked, and the pay rate varies depending on the school and the student’s financial need. Some examples may include the following:
- Federal Work-Study Program: The U.S. Department of Education offers this program and provides part-time jobs for undergraduate students with financial needs. Positions are available on and off campus, and the pay rate is at least minimum wage. To be eligible, students must complete the FAFSA.
- State Work-Study Programs: Many states offer their work-study programs for students attending colleges within the state. The programs may have specific eligibility criteria, such as residency or academic achievement. For example, the Massachusetts State Work-Study Program provides part-time jobs for veterans who are Massachusetts residents and have financial needs.
- College-Specific Work-Study Programs: Some colleges offer their work-study programs for students. These programs may have specific eligibility requirements or prioritize certain jobs or majors.
Teaching assistantships
Teaching assistantships, which are generally available at the graduate school level, offer financial support while at the same time giving students valuable teaching experience to help them hone their skills. Graduate teaching assistants, or TAs, are appointed to assist faculty members in teaching undergraduate courses. They may lead discussions, grade tests or papers, hold office hours, and provide academic support to students who need extra help.
Teaching assistantships are essentially part-time jobs that take up roughly 10-20 hours a week. TAs may be paid a stipend or regular hourly salary, or there may be benefits such as tuition waivers or subsidized health insurance. They work under the supervision of faculty members who teach the course and may receive feedback regularly throughout the semester.
Research assistantships
Research assistantships, like teaching assistantships, are primarily available at the graduate level, although some schools do allow undergraduates to perform and assist in research. With a research assistantship, instead of helping a professor in the classroom, you will work with them on a research project that they are pursuing.
The specific job responsibilities of an RA will vary based on the nature of the project. They may collect and analyze data, do literature reviews, and write or co-write reports or research papers. They may work with an individual professor or a research group that includes other RAs.
As is true of TAs, RAs receive a stipend or salary based on the extent of their work. They may also receive tuition waivers or other benefits, including the ability to network with other professionals and the chance to add a significant accomplishment to their resume.
Employer tuition assistance
Many employers offer workers tuition assistance benefits to help them pay for tuition and other educational expenses. The specific terms of the tuition assistance benefits vary by employer, but typically involve reimbursing students for some or all of their educational costs after the student successfully completes a course or program. Students who plan on working while earning their online computer science degree should inquire with their employer to find out if they’re eligible for any available tuition assistance benefits.
Avoid Non-Accredited Degree Mills
As mentioned previously, legitimate accredited colleges rarely advertise programs as “free.” This is instead a deceptive claim made by private, for-profit “degree mills” that operate like postsecondary institutions even though they don’t have the proper accreditation to award legitimate degrees.
Degree mills focus more on generating revenue than providing high-quality education. They often attract users by advertising free tuition, only to charge an assortment of other fees (exam fees, graduation fees, etc.).
However, they typically lack qualified faculty, effective curriculums, and sufficient support staff. Says Villagomez, “Attending a non-accredited college or degree mill can negatively impact a student’s post-graduate opportunities, including employment and future educational opportunities.” Employers and legitimate degree-granting colleges do not recognize credits or degrees earned at degree mills.
The most reliable way to confirm that a college is legitimate is by checking with an accreditation database, such as the Council for Higher Education Accreditation (CHEA) or the U.S. Department of Education’s Database of Accredited Postsecondary Institutions and Programs (DAPIP). Students who plan to continue earning a bachelor’s degree after getting their associate degree should be sure to select a regionally accredited college, as this is the most widely accepted type of accreditation.
Another clue to a college’s legitimacy is its domain name. The websites for legitimate educational institutions end in “.edu.” A school domain name that ends in “.org” or “.com” is typically a red flag that it’s not legitimate.
Why Trust Us
The Intelligent.com Higher Education Team is dedicated to providing students with independent, equitable school and program rankings and well-researched resources. Our expert-driven articles cover topics related to online colleges and programs, paying for school, and career outlooks. We use data from the U.S. Department of Education’s College Scorecard, the National Center for Education Statistics, and other reputable educational and professional organizations. Our academic advisory team reviews content and verifies accuracy throughout the year for the most current information. Partnerships do not influence rankings or editorial decisions.
- Analyzed over 2,000 national, accredited, and nonprofit colleges and universities
- 800+ rankings pages are reviewed and updated yearly
- Content is informed by reputable sources, surveys, and interviews with academic advisors and other experts
- Over 100 data points are reviewed for accuracy and quality throughout the year, including sources
How we rank schools
Our list features the best free online Computer Science degree programs at top colleges nationwide. Each school featured is a nonprofit, accredited institution — either public or private — with a high standard of academic quality for post-secondary institutions.
We evaluated each school’s program on tuition costs, admission, retention and graduation rates, faculty, reputation, and the student resources provided for online students. We collected data from trusted sources like the National Center for Education Statistics, individual school and program websites, school admissions counselors, and other data sources. Then, we calculated the Intelligent Score on a scale of 0 to 100 based on the following criterion:
Academic Quality:
- Admission rate versus enrollment rate
- Retention rate of students who return after year one
- Accreditation status (regional and programmatic)
- Nonprofit status, both private and public institutions
Graduation Rate
- Overall graduation rate
- Total number of currently enrolled students, including diversity metrics
- Student-to-faculty ratio
Cost and ROI
- In-state and out-of-state per-credit tuition rates and fees
- Required credits to graduate
- Earning potential after graduation
- Availability of federal student loans, scholarships, and other financial aid options
Student Resources
- Available student services for online-only and hybrid programs
- On-campus amenities like tutoring centers and the number of libraries
Read more about our ranking methodology.
The 50 Best Free Online Computer Science Degree Programs
What Can I Do With an Online Computer Science Degree?
As computers continue to be an integral part of day-to-day life around the world, the demand for individuals who understand the various functions and theories behind the technology will continue to rise.
Earning a bachelor’s in computer science gives students the skills and knowledge they need for entry-level and mid-level jobs by introducing foundational and intermediate computer science concepts and practices. Depending on a student’s area of interest, they may be able to select a concentration in a computer science sub-field, such as AI, cybersecurity, software engineering, computer programming, or data science. Before selecting a program, students should consider what type of job they want or what area of computer science interests them the most to help them select the right program.
Computer science also overlaps with many other industries, including business, healthcare, education, government, and military. Students with a specific idea of which sector they want to work in should seek out an online computer science degree program that will expose them to their chosen field.
For students who want to progress to graduate study, this degree creates a solid foundation for advanced degrees in areas like artificial intelligence, data science, information systems and technology, and cybersecurity.
Career outlook
- Computer systems analysts: Also known as system architects, this role focuses on reviewing, designing, and implementing computer systems for organizations to help improve their efficiency and lower operating costs.
- Median annual salary: $103,800
- Projected employment growth (through 2032): 10%
- New jobs projected: 37,600 per year
- Software developers: Create specific software applications or systems allowing users to complete computer-based tasks.
- Median annual salary: $132,270
- Projected employment growth (through 2032): 25%
- New jobs projected: 153,900 per year
- Information security analysts: Plan and carry out security measures to protect an organization’s computer networks and systems.
- Median annual salary: $120,360
- Projected employment growth (through 2032): 32%
- New jobs projected: 16,800 per year
Online Computer Science Degree Programs Frequently Asked Questions
Should I earn a computer science degree online or in person?
Deciding between attending a computer science degree program online or on-campus is a personal choice that depends on a student’s unique needs and goals. There are benefits and drawbacks to each option that students should consider.
“Completing a degree online can mean having a flexible, self-paced schedule that allows you to handle multiple non-school responsibilities and finish your program quicker,” Villagomez says. “However, you should also think about the type of environment in which you learn best. If you’re a hands-on learner who benefits from real-time interaction with instructors and peers, a traditional on-campus program or hybrid program that blends online and in-person learning may work best.”
Program quality is another consideration, Villagomez says. “Most online programs offered by reputable schools are of similar quality to on-campus programs. However, it’s important to carefully research and evaluate the program you are considering to ensure that it meets your needs and will be recognized and respected by employers or other educational institutions.”
How much does an online computer science degree program cost?
Tuition and fees for online degree programs vary by school and are influenced by a number of factors. For the most accurate information about the cost of a program, speak with a financial aid counselor from the institution.
The average annual tuition for four-year degree programs during the 2022-23 academic year was $9,750 at public institutions, and $38,421 at private colleges, according to the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES). Public universities typically have lower tuition rates than private schools as they receive state and federal funding to help subsidize their operations.
Online students should also keep in mind that they may save money by attending school remotely. This allows them to live in a more affordable area than where their school may be located and eliminates transportation expenses like parking, gas, or public transit fees. Because of the flexibility of online learning, students may also find it easier to maintain a job and steady income while earning their degree.
How long does it take to earn an online computer science degree?
Bachelor’s degrees typically require a minimum of 120 credit hours and can be completed in four years of full-time study. Students who enroll on a part-time basis may take 5-6 years to complete their degree.
Conversely, some schools may offer accelerated programs, which give students the opportunity to finish their requirements in a shorter time frame, typically 1-2 years. Many of these programs are considered degree completion programs, as they allow students to transfer previously earned credits from other schools or programs.
For students who want to complete their degree as quickly as possible, an accelerated program may be an attractive option. However, Villagomez points out that these programs are often more rigorous than traditional bachelor’s degree programs.
“There are no shortcuts with this route,” she says. “Students are expected to complete the same amount of work as they would in a traditionally-paced program, but in a shorter time frame, requiring a higher investment of time and energy every week. I usually only recommend them to individuals with strong time management skills, dedication, and discipline.”
Is an online computer science degree worth it?
“Earning an online bachelor’s degree can be a convenient and flexible way to pursue higher education,” Villagomez says. “However, the value of an online degree can depend on various factors, such as the reputation of the school and the program, student support services, the accreditation of the degree, and the specific career or educational path students are pursuing.”
She adds, “College requires an investment of your time, money, and energy, so it’s important to reflect on your motivations for pursuing a degree and what you are passionate about learning. Consider your long-term career goals and determine how a degree will help you achieve them before committing to an online computer science degree program.” Students should also weigh their potential return on investment (ROI) when determining how much they want to spend on their degree. Computer science and IT are lucrative fields, with a median annual wage of $104,420, according to the BLS. However, many of the highest-paying jobs are only available to individuals with several years of experience or advanced degrees.